Loma Negra Compañía Industrial Argentina Sociedad
Loma Negra 3Q23

BUENOS AIRES / ACCESSWIRE / November 8, 2023 / Loma Negra, (NYSE:LOMA)(BYMA), (“Loma Negra” or the “Company”), the leading cement producer in Argentina, today announced results for the three-month period ended September 30, 2023 (our “3Q23 Results”).

3Q23 Key Highlights

• Net sales revenues decreased by 8.3% YoY to Ps. 74,182 million (US$ 212 million), mainly explained by a top line decrease in our core business, Cement, followed by Concrete and Railroad segments, partially compensated by a strong performance of Aggregates.
• Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA reached Ps. 17,189 million, decreasing 3.9% YoY in adjusted pesos, while in dollars it reached 66 million, down 3.1% from 3Q22.
• The Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA margin stood at 23.2%, expanding 105 basis points YoY from 22.1%.
• Net Profit of Ps. 7,501 million, up from a loss of Ps. 29,168 in the same period of the previous year, mainly explained by a lower financial cost.
• During the quarter, the Company paid the dividend announced in June for the total amount of Ps. 13,700 million, Ps. 23.48 per outstanding share (Ps. 117.40 per ADR).
• The Company issued its Class 3 of domestic bonds in the total principal amount of US$ 55.0 million with maturity in March 2026 to refinance existing debt with lowering the financial cost and extending the duration.
• Net Debt /LTM Adjusted EBITDA ratio of 0.97x compared with 0.37x in FY22.

The Company has presented certain financial figures, Table 1b and Table 11, in U.S. dollars and Pesos without giving effect to IAS 29. The Company has prepared all other financial information herein by applying IAS 29.

Commenting on the financial and operating performance for the third quarter of 2023, Sergio Faifman, Loma Negra’s Chief Executive Officer, noted : “I’m pleased to share the results of our third quarter with you today. The tendency for the volumes of the industry persists amid the election period and the subsequent uncertainty. As we mentioned the last quarter, cement volumes, although at a lower notch from last year, remain in strong figures of shipments. The volume reached in this period is the second best of history for the industry and the recent figures of October compare almost flat with the same period of 2022.

As we dive into the numbers, we see another robust quarter for LOMA, with EBITDA reaching 66 million dollars with margin expansion despite the decrease in volume, leverage in our effective cost control and operational efficiency.

On the financial side, we issued our Class 3 domestic bonds, receiving an outstanding response from the market. This issuance enabled us to refinance existent cross-border debt, thereby reducing our financial costs and extending the maturity.”

Table 1: Financial Highlights
(amounts expressed in millions of pesos, unless otherwise noted)

Table 1b: Financial Highlights in Ps and in U.S. dollars (figures exclude the impact of IAS 29)

Overview of Operations

Sales Volumes

Table 2: Sales Volumes ²

Sales volumes of Cement, masonry, and lime during 3Q23 decreased by 7.1% to 1.7 million tons. The main factors behind this can be attributed to a decline in demand for bagged cement within the retail sector, which was partially offset by growth in bulk dispatches. This growth was driven by increased demand from concrete producers, on the back of private construction projects and small-scale public works, maintaining the tendency from previous quarters. Regarding the volume of the Concrete segment, it showed a decrease of 9.4% YoY, where some major projects found their pace affected by the macroeconomic volatility. Despite this, concrete consumption continues to be a fundamental driver of growth in bulk cement shipments. On the other side, volumes for the Aggregates segment remained flat, with robust demand supported by a stable production.

The volumes of the Railway segment experienced a contraction of 4.2% compared to the same quarter of 2022. We continued to face a sluggish transportation market significantly impacted by drought, that increases the availability of trucks coupled with a reduced construction activity, resulting in lower transported volumes of aggregates, grains, and fracsand.

Review of Financial Results

Table 3: Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
(amounts expressed in millions of pesos, unless otherwise noted)

Net Revenues

Net revenue decreased 8.3% to Ps. 74,182 million in 3Q23, from Ps. 80,878 million in the comparable quarter last year, with a decline across all segments except for Aggregates.

Cement, masonry cement and lime segment was down 12.8% YoY, with volumes contracting 7.1% mainly due to a decline in the bagged cement sales, following the tendency of previous quarters, also affected by softer price dynamics that, even moving with inflation, showed a decrease due to higher monthly inflation figures and the price adjustments timing.

Concrete registered a decrease in its topline of 4.2% compared with 3Q22, primarily because of lower volumes, that were down 9.4%. This effect was partially offset by the good price performance in the segment. The Aggregates segment posted an increase in revenues of 17.5%, supported by a positive price performance as the volume remained flattish.

Railroad revenues decreased 4.5% in 3Q23 compared to the same quarter of 2022, where the transported volume decreased 4.2% in the quarter, affected by the decrease in transported volumes of aggregates and fracsand, while the price remained almost flat. A higher price performance was offset by product mix, as the lower volumes of fracsand affected the average price per ton, as is by far the product with longer average transported distance.

Cost of sales, and Gross profit

Cost of sales decreased 10.6% YoY, reaching Ps. 56,931 million in 3Q23, mainly due to the decrease in sales volumes of the Cement segment and the lower impact of depreciations in the Cement and Railroad segments, partially offset by higher sales volumes in Aggregates. Regarding Cement cost of sales, the segment posted a decrease of 9% in per ton basis, the main reason for this was the reduction in energy inputs, primarily driven by a higher use of natural gas in our thermal energy matrix, couple with a lower price of this input. In the same sense, the cost of electrical energy is significantly decreasing as electrical generation is taking advantage of lower liquefied natural gas prices. Additionally, by the end of the quarter, the new pipeline began injecting natural gas from Vaca Muerta into the transportation system, gradually reducing the need for liquid fuels and imported liquefied natural gas. Furthermore, there were lower depreciation and freight costs.

Although the decrease in revenue, Gross Profit remained almost flat, slightly up 0.2% YoY to Ps. 17,251 million in 3Q23, from Ps. 17,222 million in 3Q22, with a gross profit margin expansion of 196 basis points YoY to 23.3%.

Selling and Administrative Expenses

Selling and administrative expenses (SG&A) in 3Q23 decreased 1.8% YoY to Ps. 6,157 million, from Ps. 6,270 million in 3Q22, mainly due to a decrease in freights and taxes. As a percentage of sales, SG&A showed an increase against 3Q22 of 55 basis points, reaching 8.3% mainly due to the decrease in the top line.

Adjusted EBITDA & Margin
Table 4: Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation & Margin
(amounts expressed in millions of pesos, unless otherwise noted)

Adjusted EBITDA decreased 3.9% YoY in the third quarter of 2023 to Ps. 17,189 million from Ps. 17,890 million in the same period of the previous year, mainly affected by lower adjusted EBITDA generated by our cement business. Regarding the other businesses, the better performance of the Railroad segment partially compensated the decrease in the EBITDA generation of the Concrete and Aggregates segments.

Likewise, the Adjusted EBITDA margin expanded 105 basis points to 23.2% compared to 22.1% in 3Q22, mainly due to the expansion of the Cement and Railroad margins partially offset by a decrease in Concrete and Aggregates. Third quarter’s margin is typically the lowest margin of the year due to the impact of winter energy costs.

In particular, the Adjusted EBITDA margin of the Cement, Masonry and Lime segment expanded 252 bps to 26.8%, mainly, this was achieved through efficient cost management driven by improved energy inputs, which offset a lower top line performance. Prices, despite being adjusted by inflation, decreased when compared with 3Q22 due to high monthly inflation figures and the timing of the price adjustments. This effect was coupled with lower sales volume, primarily in bagged cement.

Concrete Adjusted EBITDA margin contracted 179 bps, and stood at 0.6%, from 2.4% in 3Q22. Despite a strong price performance, it couldn’t fully offset the lower volume and increased sales costs, mainly impacted by aggregates and freights.

The Adjusted EBITDA margin of Aggregates contracted to 4.8%, from 12.2% in 3Q22, mainly due to higher sales costs, partially compensated by a positive price performance.

Finally, the Adjusted EBITDA margin of the Railroad segment expanded 428 bps to 4.2% in the third quarter, from negative 0.1% in 3Q22, principally due to positive costs effects and lower SG&A, while the price performance remained almost flat, despite the negatively impacted of the mix of transported volumes, where the decrease in fracsand impacted the average transported distance, affecting the average price.

Finance Costs-Net

Table 5: Finance Gain (Cost), net
(amounts expressed in millions of pesos, unless otherwise noted)

During 3Q23, the Company reported a total net financial cost of Ps. 1.6 billion compared to a total net financial cost of Ps. 36.4 billion in 3Q22, mainly due to the impact in the financial expense in 3Q22 generated by the cancellation of debt in foreign currency with local funding. On the other hand, the gain on the monetary position more than compensated the negative impact of the exchange rate differences.

Net Profit and Net Profit Attributable to Owners of the Company

Net Gain of Ps. 7,501 million in 3Q23 compared to a Net Loss of Ps. 29,168 million in the same period of the previous year. The improvement in the financial cost explains most of the variation, as the operational result remained stable.

Net Gain Attributable to Owners of the Company stood at Ps. 7,398 million. During the quarter, the Company reported a gain per common share of Ps. 12.6818 and an ADR gain of Ps. 63.4088, compared to a loss per common share of Ps. 49.4299 and a loss per ADR of Ps. 247.1493 in 3Q22.

Capitalization

Table 6: Capitalization and Debt Ratio
(amounts expressed in millions of pesos, unless otherwise noted)

As of September 30, 2023, total Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Investments were Ps. 20,909 million compared with Ps. 8,257 million as of September 30, 2022. Total debt at the close of the quarter stood at Ps. 96,055 million, composed by Ps. 51,867 million in short-term borrowings, including the current portion of long-term borrowings (or 54% of total borrowings), and Ps. 44,189 million in long-term borrowings (or 46% of total borrowings). In the quarter the company issued a domestic bond in the total principal amount of US$ 55.0 million with maturity in 1Q26.

At the close of the third quarter of 2023, 64% (or Ps. 61,943 million) of Loma Negra’s total debt was denominated in U.S. dollars, and 36% (or Ps. 34,112 million) was in Pesos. The average duration of Loma Negra’s total debt was 1.5 years.

As of September 30, 2023, 50% of the Company’s consolidated loans accrued interest at a variable rate. The debt denominated in dollars with rates based on SOFR, while the portion in Argentine pesos principally accrued interest based on BADLAR. The remaining 50% accrues interest at a fixed rate in foreign currency.

The Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA (LTM) ratio increased to 0.97x as of September 30, 2023, from 0.37x as of December 31, 2022, as a result of an increase in the debt position with the goal of achieving a more efficient capital structure.

Cash Flows

Table 7: Condensed Interim Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(amounts expressed in millions of pesos, unless otherwise noted)

In 3Q23, our operating cash generation stood at Ps. 14,613 million, compared to Ps. 27,265 million in the same period of the previous year, where the decrease in the net profit adjusted to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities coupled with a lower positive effect of the working capital, mainly due to a lower utilization of inventories and higher income tax advances.

During 3Q23, the Company used cash in financing activities for Ps. 19,808 million, mainly in the payment of dividends, interests, and the repayment of borrowings, partially compensated by the issuance of the Class 3 bond and the net proceeds from borrowings. Regarding cash used in investing activities, the Company used a total of Ps. 4,311 million, mainly due to maintenance capex, partially offset by proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment.

Dividends Distribution

On June 23, 2023, the Board of Directors approved the payment of dividends for a total amount of Ps. 13,700 million, equivalent to Ps. 23.47968399176 per outstanding share (Ps. 117.3984199588 per ADS), through the partially withdraw of funds from the Reserve for Future Dividends. The total amount was distributed in cash in July 2023.

Domestic Bond Issuance

On September 11, 2023, the Company issued its Class 3 of domestic bonds in the total principal amount of US$ 55.0 million. Terms of the issue are as outlined below.

Stipulation of Settlement Agreement

On October 11th, the Company announced a stipulation of settlement with respect to the shareholder class action lawsuit captioned “Dan Kohl v. Loma Negra CIASA, et al. – Index No. 653114/2018 (District Court for the Southern District of New York)” (the “Class Action”).

The settlement is subject to the approval of the New York State Court, which will take several months. All material payment obligations under the settlement are covered by D&O insurance policies.

The settlement contains no admission of concession of any liability of wrongdoing by Loma Negra or other defendant in the Class Action and provides a full release of all the claims.

Domestic Bond Issuance

On November 2, 2023, the Company issued its Class 4 of domestic bonds in the total principal amount of US$ 10.0 million. Terms of the issue are as outlined below.

3Q23 Earnings Conference Call

When: 10:00 a.m. U.S. ET (12:00 p.m. BAT), November 9, 2023
Dial-in: 0800-444-2930 (Argentina), 1-833-255-2824 (U.S.), 1-866-605-3852 (Canada), 1-412-902-6701 (International)
Password: Loma Negra Call
Webcast: https://event.choruscall.com/mediaframe/webcast.html?webcastid=Ar80iQjP
Replay: A telephone replay of the conference call will be available until November 16, 2023. The replay can be accessed by dialing 1-877-344-7529 (U.S. toll free), or 1-412-317-0088 (International). The passcode for the replay is 9040275. The audio of the conference call will also be archived on the Company’s website at www.lomanegra.com

Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as net profit plus financial interest, net plus income tax expense plus depreciation and amortization plus exchange rate differences plus other financial expenses, net plus tax on debits and credits to bank accounts, plus share of loss of associates, plus net Impairment of Property, plant and equipment, and less income from discontinued operation. Loma Negra believes that excluding tax on debits and credits to bank accounts from its calculation of Adjusted EBITDA is a better measure of operating performance when compared to other international players.

Net Debt is calculated as borrowings less cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities.

About Loma Negra

Founded in 1926, Loma Negra is the leading cement company in Argentina, producing and distributing cement, masonry cement, aggregates, concrete and lime, products primarily used in private and public construction. Loma Negra is a vertically-integrated cement and concrete company, with nationwide operations, supported by vast limestone reserves, strategically located plants, top-of-mind brands and established distribution channels. Loma Negra is listed both on BYMA and on NYSE in the U.S., where it trades under the symbol “LOMA”. One ADS represents five (5) common shares. For more information, visit www.lomanegra.com.

Note

The Company presented some figures converted from Pesos to U.S. dollars for comparison purposes. The exchange rate used to convert Pesos to U.S. dollars was the reference exchange rate (Communication “A” 3500) reported by the Central Bank for U.S. dollars. The information presented in U.S. dollars is for the convenience of the reader only. Certain figures included in this report have been subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, figures shown as totals in certain tables may not be arithmetic aggregations of the figures presented in previous quarters.

Rounding: We have made rounding adjustments to reach some of the figures included in this annual report. As a result, numerical figures shown as totals in some tables may not be an arithmetic aggregation of the figures that preceded them.

Disclaimer
This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities law that are subject to risks and uncertainties. These statements are only predictions based upon our current expectations and projections about possible or assumed future results of our business, financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, plans and objectives. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “believe,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “expect,” “predict,” “potential,” “seek,” “forecast,” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. The forward-looking statements are based on the information currently available to us. There are important factors that could cause our actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results, level of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, among others things: changes in general economic, political, governmental and business conditions globally and in Argentina, changes in inflation rates, fluctuations in the exchange rate of the peso, the level of construction generally, changes in cement demand and prices, changes in raw material and energy prices, changes in business strategy and various other factors. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although we believe in good faith that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee that future results, levels of activity, performance and events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or will occur. Any or all of Loma Negra’s forward-looking statements in this release may turn out to be wrong. You should consider these forward-looking statements in light of other factors discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in the prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 31, 2017 in connection with Loma Negra’s initial public offering. Therefore, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this release to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations.

IR Contacts

Marcos I. Gradin, Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations
Diego M. Jalón, Investor Relations Manager
+54-11-4319-3050
investorrelations@lomanegra.com

— Financial Tables Follow –

Table 8: Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(amounts expressed in millions of pesos, unless otherwise noted)

Table 9: Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
(amounts expressed in millions of pesos, unless otherwise noted)

Table 10: Condensed Interim Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(amounts expressed in millions of pesos, unless otherwise noted)

Table 11: Financial Data by Segment (figures exclude the impact of IAS 29)
(amounts expressed in millions of pesos, unless otherwise noted)

SOURCE: Loma Negra